Butt-Weld Pipe Caps
Butt-weld caps close the end of a pipe or header with a full-strength weld — permanent blanking for hydro test isolation, future tie-ins and dead-leg ends. NPS 1/2" to 48" in every standard schedule.
Butt-Weld Pipe Caps
A butt-weld cap permanently closes the end of a pipe — for hydrostatic test blanking, future tie-ins, vessel heads and dead-leg terminations. CREATEEL supplies caps from 1/2" to 48" in elliptical (2:1), torispherical and flat geometries, in wall schedules matched to the connecting pipe.
Small and medium caps are die-pressed from pipe or plate in one stroke; large diameter caps are cold or hot spun. Every cap is dimensionally checked for height, crown radius and lip straightness before coating and packing.
Every CREATEEL fitting is shipped with full heat-number traceability from raw material certificate to the stamped marking on the piece itself. Dimensional reports, heat treatment charts and EN 10204 3.1 inspection certificates are issued as standard, with 3.2 certification by third-party inspection (SGS, BV, TÜV) available on request before shipment.
Technical Specifications
Applicable Standards
| Standard | Scope | Note |
|---|---|---|
| ASME B16.9 | Butt-welding caps | Dimensions & tolerances |
| ASME B16.11 | Small-bore forged caps | Socket/threaded |
| MSS SP-43 | Light-wall stainless caps | Sch 5S/10S |
| EN 10253-2 / -4 | Wrought caps | European |
| GB/T 12459 | Steel fittings | Chinese |
| GOST 17379 | Caps | Russian |
Dimensions (ASME B16.9)
| NPS | OD (mm) | Wall (schedule) |
|---|---|---|
| 1/2″–2″ | 21.3–60.3 | Sch 10–160, STD, XS |
| 2-1/2″–8″ | 73.0–219.1 | Sch 10–160 |
| 10″–24″ | 273.0–609.6 | Sch 10–160, XS, XXS |
| Stainless light-wall | per MSS SP-43 | Sch 5S/10S |
Outside diameter matches the pipe; inside depth per ASME B16.9. Dished ends for vessels quoted separately.
Material Grades
| Family | Grade | Spec |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon steel | A234 WPB | ASTM A234 |
| Low-temperature | A420 WPL6 | ASTM A420 |
| Alloy | A234 WP11 / WP22 | ASTM A234 |
| Stainless | A403 WP304 / 316L | ASTM A403 |
| Forged small-bore | A105 / A182 | ASTM A105 / A182 |
Coating & Surface Treatment
- Black / varnished mill finish.
- Hot-dip galvanized to ASTM A153.
- 3PE / FBE coating for buried ends.
- Pickled & passivated stainless.
Packing & Shipping
- Plywood cases or pallets, seaworthy packing.
- End faces protected.
- EN 10204 3.1 MTC; 3.2 with SGS / BV / TÜV on request.
- MOQ 5 t per item; lead time 15–30 days.
Types & Range
Materials & Standards
A234 WPB, WP11/WP22/WP91, A420 WPL6, A403 WP304L/316L; forged caps in A105 / A350 LF2 / A182 to match the small-bore system.
Standards in brief: ASME B16.9 (butt-weld), ASME B16.11 (forged); EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 certification available.
Manufacturing Process
Press and spin forming of ASME B16.9 caps and ASME VIII dished ends — one-piece heads, no welds in the pressure envelope.
Blank Preparation
Pipe or circular plate blank cut with forming allowance; edges inspected for laminations.
Heating
Hot forming at 900–1050°C for carbon and alloy; cold forming for thin stainless.
Die Pressing
Hydraulic press forms the dome in matched dies; deep heads pressed in steps with intermediate annealing.
Spin Forming
Large diameters spun for round, true heads without heavy tooling.
Trimming & Beveling
Edge trimmed to lip height; weld bevel cut per B16.25.
Heat Treatment
Normalizing or solution annealing per grade and forming temperature ratio.
Testing & NDT
UT wall check at the knuckle, MT for hot-formed carbon, dimensional report of height and crown.
Marking & Packing
Heat number and schedule stencilled on crown; faces protected with strippable coating.
Applications
PRODUCT applications copy
Line & Pigging Ends
Caps terminate and re-open piggable lines cleanly.
✓ ASME B16.9 / API 5L
Vessel & Nozzle Closures
Caps and dished ends close pressure-equipment nozzles.
✓ A234 WPB
Water & Treatment
Line ends for potable and process networks.
✓ EN 10253 / GB/T 12459
Process & Petrochemical
Alloy/stainless caps for corrosive duty.
✓ A403 WP316L / NACE
Power Plant Piping
High-temp caps for boiler and turbine auxiliaries.
✓ A234 WP11 / ASME B31.1
HVAC & Building Services
Riser and skid line terminations.
✓ A234 WPB
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a buttweld cap used for?
What size range do you supply?
What materials are available?
What shape is a B16.9 cap?
Seamless or welded caps?
How do you control quality?
What surface treatment is available?
What is your MOQ and lead time?
Can caps be reused when the line is extended?
What marking and documentation come with the goods?
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